Polyurethane in alcohol solution is the chemical base on which we build both the 840 and the 841: a resin dissolved in solvent that, applied to the leather and left to dry, forms a continuous film. Unlike a pigmented paint, its main job is structural and protective, not decorative. On leather it performs three main functions. The first is a physical barrier: the film closes the pores and micro-cracks of the grain, protecting against abrasion, scratches and everyday mechanical wear. The second is anchoring and cohesion: in the softer version, the 841, it penetrates and wets the surface well, creating a primer that binds the following layers without stiffening the substrate. The third is aesthetic and functional: in the stiffer version, such as the 840, it forms a transparent, hard film that does not yellow, which enhances the natural grain while keeping the hand as unaltered as possible. Cross-linking with the 845-Clean-uP isocyanate hardener is what turns the film from a simple physical layer into a true polymer network. It is this chemical step that gives the PU its mechanical and chemical resistance over time, instead of a coating that peels or softens on contact with water, solvents or rubbing.